The College Investor https://thecollegeinvestor.com Navigating Money And Education Tue, 25 Jun 2024 16:34:21 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://thecollegeinvestor.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/cropped-facicon-cap-32x32.png The College Investor https://thecollegeinvestor.com 32 32 How To Switch Banks Step-By-Step https://thecollegeinvestor.com/40129/how-to-switch-banks/ https://thecollegeinvestor.com/40129/how-to-switch-banks/#respond Tue, 25 Jun 2024 07:30:00 +0000 https://thecollegeinvestor.com/?p=40129 Switching banks takes time so make sure to choose one that satisfies you for the long term. Here's a step-by-step guide for how to switch.

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how to switch banks

Millions of Americans are looking to switch banks this year - a big factor was the recent FinTech and Yotta debacle.

If you’ve recently thought about switching banks, you’re not alone. 

The good news is there are plenty of banking options out there. You’ll have to decide what the best option is for your financial situation. Although it’s easy to make the switch, it can take time. With that, it’s important to choose a bank that will satisfy your needs for the long term.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you switch or move banks.  

Explore Your Banking Options

There’s usually an impetus for a desire to change your bank. 

Maybe you moved and there aren’t a lot of branches nearby, or perhaps you don’t want to pay a monthly fee for checking. Or you might disagree with your bank’s investment choices from a value standpoint. Whatever the reason, make a list of features you’d like in a new bank.

Maybe you want to find a socially responsible bank, a checking account that earns interest and has minimal fees. Before jumping into a bank account, take the time to thoroughly explore your options. 

How To Switch Banks

Want to see the top online banks, reviewed by  

The College Investor?

Here's a quick comparison of bank accounts below that we've reviewed in the past.
Header
Discover Bank Logo
Varo Bank logo
KeyBank logo

Rating

Interest-Earning Checking

Cashback Checking

FDIC Insured

Cell

Fintech vs. Bank

One of the big factors driving people to new bank accounts lately has been the FinTech crisis. To catch you up, over 200,000 people have money tied up in Yotta due to their technology company going bankrupt. 

The scary part is that none of the regulatory agencies (Federal Reserve, FDIC, etc.) have stepped in to help people. As a result, it's a big warning that you may NOT want to use a FinTech as your primary bank. We agree.

We recommend that everyone has a direct, FDIC-insured bank account as their primary bank. And there are good, fee-free options (our list above are all free and at FDIC-insured banks).

Check out our list of the best free checking accounts as well to see your options.

Start Using Your New Account

After opening your account, you can start using it right away. You will need to send some funds from your old account to your new account. Although there may be some back and forth of transferring your funds to cover your bills, it shouldn’t take too long to completely transition to the new account.

Switch Your Direct Deposit

In order to start regularly using your account, you’ll need to reroute your income to this new bank account. 

If you are paid via direct deposit, talk to your employer’s human resources or payroll department about changing the information they have on file. When making the switch, remember to ask how long it will take for the change to go into effect. If you work for yourself, make the change on your invoicing systems, if you use them. Or you may need to reach out to your clients directly. 

But your employer might not be the only source of income to reroute. A few other income sources to consider include: 

  • Government benefits 
  • Annuity income
  • Pensions
  • Investment earnings

Switch The Bills Connected To Your Old Bank Account

In addition to switching over your income, you’ll need to update any automatic bill payments. Although you likely have a good idea of which bills are being paid out of your account, take a close look at the transactions for your account in the last six months. 

After you identify all of the automatic payments, switch the payment information to your new account. As you update this information, make sure that your new account has enough funds to cover the upcoming automatic payments.

In addition to automatic payments, look into what purchasing platforms are connected to your old account. For example, a random purchase on PayPal might be connected to your old account. Take the time to switch over all of this payment information.

Monitor Your Old Account

It’s tempting to close your old account immediately after opening your new account. But it’s a good idea to keep the old account open for a little while. Transitioning too quickly could mean you may accidentally leave bills unpaid. For example, you might see a subscription that you forgot about. If anything pops up, resolve it by updating the source with the new account’s information.

With that, it’s a good idea to leave your old account open for a month or two to make sure no more payments are coming out of it. 

Also, keep any account maintenance fees in mind. It might be worth it to keep a required minimum balance in this account as you wind it down, just to avoid any pesky fees.

Close Your Old Account

After a month or two of keeping both accounts open, you may feel comfortable in the knowledge that no one is expecting a payment from your old account. Double check that there are no outstanding checks or pending payments. At this point, it’s probably time to shut down the old account. 

Start by transferring any remaining funds from your old account into your new account. Then follow your bank’s instructions for closing the account. In some cases, you can do it online. But in other cases you might need to send a letter or make a phone call. 

Unfortunately, many banks make it a bit complicated to finalize the account closure. But once you make your request, it’s only a matter of time before you shut down the account for good.

The Bottom Line

Switching to a new bank may take time and effort but could be worth it if you’re now with one that makes sense for your needs and situation. That way, you can continue to work towards your financial goals.

Bank Name

APY

At UFB Direct, Member FDIC

1.90% 

$25,000

Minimum Deposit

CIT Bank Logo 2019

At CIT Bank, FDIC

1.75% 

Up to a 

$200 Bonus!

MySavings Nationwide Logo

At Axos Bank, FDIC

1.90% 

$100

Minimum Deposit

Discover Bank Logo

At Discover Bank, Member FDIC

1.60% 

Up to a 

$200 Bonus!

Betterment Logo

1.83% 

1.70% 

No

Minimum Deposit

Credit Karma Logo

1.80% 

No

Minimum Deposit

1.85% 

Up To $700

Bonus Offer!

1.70% 

No

Minimum Deposit

Capital One Logo

1.70% 

No

Minimum Deposit

Editor: Colin Graves Reviewed by: Robert Farrington

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ROI App Review: Net Worth Tracking https://thecollegeinvestor.com/46890/roi-app-review/ https://thecollegeinvestor.com/46890/roi-app-review/#comments Tue, 25 Jun 2024 07:15:00 +0000 https://thecollegeinvestor.com/?p=46890 Struggling to keep track of investments spread across multiple accounts? Find out how the ROI app can help you track your net worth from one location.

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ROI App review social image
ROI is a financial technology app that allows you to track your net worth, trade, and build wealth, while maintaining your existing investment accounts. 

Tracking your net worth can help you make sure that you are staying on track to meet your goals. But if you have several investment accounts with various types of assets, it can be easier said than done.

ROI makes it simple to keep tabs on your net worth. It’s especially useful for investors with a wide range of assets in their portfolios. Here’s what you need to know about the ROI app. 

ROI app logo

Quick Summary

  • ROI tracks a range of investments including stocks, bonds, crypto, real estate, and collectibles.
  • You can copy trades from famous investors, like Warren Buffett and Michael Burry.
  • The app costs $19.99 per month, $44.99 per quarter, or $119.99 per year. 

ROI App Details

Product Name

Net Worth Tracking Tool

Services Offered

  • Net worth tracking
  • Copy trades from experts
  • Net worth optimization

Monthly Fee

$19.99

Promotions

None

What Is ROI App?

The ROI is a net worth tracking tool that is designed to include all of your assets. Unlike some net worth trackers, which only track traditional investments, this app tracks the value of everything from stocks to sneakers and everything in between.

As of writing, the app is only available in the Apple App Store. 

ROI app homepage

What Does It Offer?

Let’s take a closer look at what the ROI App has to offer.

Track A Wide Range Of Assets

If you are an investor who has branched beyond stocks and bonds into alternative assets, ROI makes it easy to track your net worth. You can include a big range of assets, which allows you to keep your net worth as accurate as possible. 

As of writing, ROI allows you to include the following assets in your net worth:

  • Stocks
  • Company equity
  • Liabilities
  • Bonds
  • Digital assets
  • Crypto
  • Cash
  • Sneakers
  • Watches
  • Artwork
  • Wine
  • Precious metals
  • Collectibles
  • NTFs
  • Cars
  • Real estate

ROI supports over 10,000 accounts and crypto wallets across 16 chains. 

With the ability to track such a wide range of assets, it’s likely that your net worth will be more accurate than if you used a more traditional platform. After all, not every platform allows you to include luxury items, like wine and watches, in your tracked net worth. 

If one of the accounts or assets you invest in isn’t currently supported by ROI, send the team a message. It’s possible they are already working on adding the asset to the app. If not, they will add the asset to the list of things to eventually be added into the trackable assets. 

One-Stop Trading

If you have multiple trading accounts, ROI gives you an opportunity to execute trades across multiple platforms. The unified trading experience doesn’t come with any extra fees, and can make it easier to trade in your existing accounts. 

Copy Trades From Top Investors

You can copy top portfolios from selected investors, including names such as Warren Buffett, Nancy Pelosi, Michael Burry, and Jason Calacanis. But there are dozens of portfolios to copy within the app. 

When you select a portfolio to copy trades from, you’ll need to select a brokerage platform that you have an existing account with, like Robinhood

Optimize Your Net Worth

As you track your net worth, ROI allows you to look for ways to improve your investment portfolio. You can tap into insights, such as how many trades you’ve made in the last year and how your portfolio is doing compared to a benchmark, like the S&P 500. It also allows you to drill down into the fees embedded into your portfolio. 

Other key insights include a breakdown of your portfolio’s asset allocation and an estimate of how long your emergency fund would last in a true emergency.

All of the information can help you make adjustments that could improve your portfolio performance. But if you aren’t interested in taking a deep dive into the numbers, the sheer amount of information might seem a bit overwhelming. 

Are There Any Fees?

Yes, you’ll pay an ongoing fee to use the ROI app. You can choose to pay $19.99 per month, $44.99 per quarter, or $119.99 per year. But you won’t face any other fees. 

How Does ROI App Compare?

ROI isn’t the only net worth tracking tool available. Here’s how it stacks up.

Kubera is a net worth tracking platform that includes alternative assets. It is available as via desktop, the Apple App Store, and the Google Play Store. The robust tracking tools earned Kuberua the spot as Editor’s Pick for Best Budgeting Apps of 2024.

Exirio is another platform that allows you to include a wide range of assets in your net worth tracking. In addition to alternative assets, such as crypto and luxury goods, you can track the cash you hold in foreign currencies. There is a free version or you can pay $10 per month for premium features.

Header
ROI app logo
Kubera Logo
Exiro logo

Rating

Pricing

$19.99 monthly ($119.99 paid annually)

$0 or $10

Personal: $150/year

Family: $225/year

Net Worth Tracking?

Supports Alternative Assets?

Cell

How Do I Open An Account?

The process for opening an account with ROI starts by downloading the app in the Apple App Store. Once downloaded, you can set up an account by providing your email, a password, and credit card information to pay for the subscription fees.

Once your account is created, you can start connecting your asset accounts. While sign-up is quick, someone with a long list of assets will likely spend more time connecting their accounts. But luckily, this is a one-time step. 

Is It Safe And Secure?

The ROI app uses AES data encryption, which is bank-level security, to keep your data safe. Also, the app never saves your account credentials. Each time you want to make a transaction, you’ll need to pass biometric authentication.

Also, the company never sells your information. All in all, it’s a relatively robust security set up to keep your information protected. 

How Do I Contact ROI App?

If you want to get in touch with support from ROI, you can send a message through the chat box on its website or through the available in-app support. Or you can send an email to support@getroi.app.

Although the ROI app is relatively new, it has earned 4.7 out of 5 stars in the Apple App Store. With 141 ratings so far, it’s off to a good start on the customer experience side. 

Is It Worth It?

If you have alternative assets included in your portfolio, a traditional net worth tracking tool might not cut it. The ROI app delivers by providing a way to keep tabs on your net worth with a huge range of assets included.

The big drawback right now is that it’s only available for iOS users. With that, Android users will need to seek out another option. If ROI is not the best fit for you, consider one of the alternatives mentioned above. 

Check out ROI here >>

ROI App Features

Account Types

  • Portfolio Tracking
  • Net Worth Optimization
  • CopyTrading


Fees

  • $19.99/month
  • $44.99/quarter
  • $119.99/year

Assets Supported

  • Stocks
  • Company equity
  • Liabilities
  • Bonds
  • Digital assets
  • Crypto
  • Cash
  • Sneakers
  • Watches
  • Artwork
  • Wine
  • Precious metals
  • Collectibles
  • NTFs
  • Cars
  • Real estate

Stock Trading

No

Customer Service Email

support@getroi.app

Mobile App Availability

iOS only

Web/Desktop Account Access

Yes

Promotions

None

Editor: Colin Graves Reviewed by: Robert Farrington

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Federal Judges Block Key Loan Forgiveness And Repayment Plan https://thecollegeinvestor.com/46970/federal-judges-block-key-loan-forgiveness-and-repayment-plan/ https://thecollegeinvestor.com/46970/federal-judges-block-key-loan-forgiveness-and-repayment-plan/#respond Tue, 25 Jun 2024 03:20:06 +0000 https://thecollegeinvestor.com/?p=46970 Federal judges in Kansas and Missouri block key parts of the SAVE plan, creating uncertainty for millions of student loan borrowers. Learn more here.

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Judges Block SAVE repayment plan

Key Points

  • Federal judges in Kansas and Missouri have issued injunctions blocking key portions of the SAVE plan, affecting millions of student loan borrowers.
  • These rulings leave over 8 million borrowers uncertain about their repayment terms and eligibility for student loan forgiveness.
  • The legal actions stem from lawsuits led by state attorneys general, challenging the SAVE plan’s implementation before a key July 1 deadline.

Two Obama-appointed Federal judges in Kansas and Missouri have issued injunctions blocking key elements of the Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) repayment plan, a new income-driven student loan repayment program. The rulings come at a critical time, as just as over 8 million borrowers were set to benefit from reduced payments and loan forgiveness under the plan.

The SAVE plan, introduced in August 2023 by President Biden, aims to provide relief to student loan borrowers by lowering monthly payments and offering loan forgiveness after certain periods. 

July 1 was a key date for the new lower repayment plan amount to take effect. This injunction leaves borrowers uncertain about the future.

Injunctions In Kansas And Missouri

In Kansas, a federal judge has issued a preliminary injunction that temporarily halts the U.S. Department of Education’s efforts to cut student loan payments in half for over 8 million borrowers, effective July 1.

Meanwhile, a separate ruling in Missouri blocks the Department from cancelling debts entirely for any borrowers under the SAVE plan.

These legal actions have added a significant disruption in the student loan system, which has been struggling to regain stability following a three-and-a-half-year pause on payments, interest, and collections that expired in September.

The Department of Education had already announced that borrowers on the SAVE plan would be in administrative forbearance during July in order to avoid the chaos that happened when payments resumed last fall.

The lawsuits leading to these injunctions were spearheaded by coalitions of state attorneys general. On March 28, 2024, a group of 11 states, led by Kansas Attorney General Kris Kobach, filed a suit to stop the SAVE plan. A similar lawsuit followed on April 9, 2024, led by the Missouri Attorney General, involving seven states. These states represent about a quarter of the borrowers enrolled in the SAVE plan, with over 2.5 million residents participating, but the suits seek to invalidate the plan nationwide.

How Does The SAVE Plan Help Borrowers?

The SAVE plan was designed to ease the burden of student loan debt by adjusting monthly payments based on borrowers’ incomes to as little as 5% of discretionary income. This results in significantly reduced payments, or even $0 payments, for low-income borrowers. 

As of now, more than 8 million borrowers are enrolled in the plan, with 4.6 million benefiting from a $0 monthly payment. Additionally, the plan offers debt cancellation after 20 or 25 years, or after 10 years for those who borrowed up to $12,000.

The SAVE plan is one of multiple income driven repayment plans available to borrowers. The first of these plans was introduced in 1994, with the SAVE plan being made available to borrowers in August 2023.

Student Loan Repayment Plan Infographic

Future Outlook

With the recent court rulings, the future of the SAVE plan and its benefits to borrowers hang in the balance.

It's likely the Biden Administration will appeal these rulings in the coming days, but in the meantime, millions of borrowers await clarity on their student loans.

Don't Miss These Other Stories:

Editor: Colin Graves

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How 16 Real People Paid Off Their Student Loan Debt https://thecollegeinvestor.com/17286/people-paid-off-their-student-loan-debt/ https://thecollegeinvestor.com/17286/people-paid-off-their-student-loan-debt/#comments Mon, 24 Jun 2024 07:15:00 +0000 https://thecollegeinvestor.com/?p=17286 Here are sixteen stories of real people who paid off their student loan debt by saving more money, building side incomes, and working hard.

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How To Pay Off Your Student Loans

Imagine being free from the weight of student loans. Inspiring, isn't it?

Across the United States, countless individuals have worked hard to pay off their student loans. In fact, 20% of all Americans have reported paying off their student loans. 

But we know that student loans can cripple your life. If you don't take action on them, you'll never get free. But how are people working towards paying off their loans?

Today we share 16 stories about others who have got rid of their student loan debt. Here's what they did, how much they paid off, and hopefully you can glean some inspiration from them.

Now, let's dive into people doing awesome things!

Zina Kumok Total Student Loan Debt: $28,000

I paid off $28,000 worth of student loans in 3 years, while earning around $30,000 a year.

The first year I worked on cutting my expenses as much as possible. I was only making $28,000 at the time and my rent was pretty pricey. I worked on sticking to a budget, finding coupons and freebies and putting any extra money toward my loans.

The second year I received a small raise, lowered my cost of living by moving to a new city, and I put any money I saved toward my loans. This way I was able to pay more than twice the minimum payment toward my student loans.

The third year, I moved in with my then-boyfriend and a mutual friend. By having roommates to split rent, utilities, internet and more with, I was able to put one of my paychecks every month toward my loans. By November 2014, I was debt free.

Learn more about Zina and her story at Conscious Coins.

Heather PhillipsTotal Student Loan Debt: $10,000

I graduated from James Madison University in 2010. I was pretty lucky in that I came away with a four year degree (online media design and management) that was sure to land me a job (which I found a paid internship before ever even leaving school) and an education valued at more than $40k+ with only $10,000 in student loan debt.

I had several scholarships and government assisted funding for my education so I didn't have to take out a ton of loans. I actually still had some of my loan money left over after I graduated, probably close to $3,000, that I saved and had as an emergency fund.

Within 6 months of graduating I was hired on with that company as a full-time salaried employee and it was time to start paying back student loans. I had loans with several different lenders so I decided to consolidate my three loans into a single one. I was making a decent salary and I'm super frugal, meaning I don't buy a lot of "stuff" (clothes, accessories, electronics, junk) so I was able to afford to pay $300 a month on the student loan and had it paid off in less than 4 years. I was paying well over the minimum, so most of the payment was going toward the principal, allowing me to pay it off quickly while only paying a small amount of interest.

Heather Phillips is currently working on Tiller, a personal finance tool that pulls your data into a Google Spreadsheet and updates it daily. Free for students at Tillerhq.com.


Michelle Schroeder-Gardner Total Student Loan Debt: $40,000

I worked full-time all throughout my undergraduate and graduate degrees, and still managed to have student loans. I’m going to blame it on the fact that I had to move out when I was 17/18 and I had to pay for myself to live, but honestly, I wasted a lot of the money I made as well. I spent tons of money on clothes and food. 

The total amount of student loans that I accumulated was around $40,000 after I received both my undergraduate and graduate degrees.

I paid off my loans through a combination of cutting expenses and earning more money. I created a budget, wrote down everything I was spending each month, and cut where I could. But it still wasn't enough to make a dent in my loans.

The month I paid off my loans I made $11,000 in extra income. Not everyone will start there, and I started with $0 extra per month, but I made building an extra income a huge part of my plan.

The point of all of the above is to help you pay off your student loans. However, you can always go a little bit further and pay off your student loans more quickly. The key to this is that you will need to pay more than the minimum each month for you to speed up your student loan repayment plan process.

If you want to learn more about Michelle's story, find her at Making Sense of Cents.


Bill FishTotal Student Loan Debt: $67,000

My story of repaying ‘our’ student loans is a bit on the comical side. I played baseball for Xavier University and received a 50% scholarship, my parents paid some of the rest, but I left school with a student loan of roughly $17,000.

A couple of years post graduation I got engaged, and started making some decent money. I made it my priority to be debt free going into marriage, and had roughly 18 months to make it happen. Due to various wedding expenses I couldn’t get it done and I vividly remember the week of our wedding looking at the balance and it was just over $1,400. I had obviously made a huge dent in it, but unfortunately didn’t finish the job.

When we got married, my wife was in graduate school to become a Speech Pathologist at Rush University in Chicago. When she completed school, it came to my realization that she had over $50,000 in student loans. We ended up meeting with an accountant when she asked him, “Do you think it would be a good idea to consolidate our student loans?”

We ended up doing so, and yep, even though I was only responsible for 3% of the student loan debt, for the next bunch of years while we paid it off, it was known as ‘our’ student loans. I never did have the heart to call her out on that designation.

paid off student loan debt
Phil DeGisiTotal Student Loan Debt: $150,000

When I decided in 2007 to attend the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth, I knew I would need to finance the majority of my MBA with student loans. Here’s what I’ve learned since then that enabled me to pay off my loans in a little under six years.

To set the scene: I took out over $150K in loans, and when all was said and done, I paid over $180K, including interest, over 6 years. Back when I started school, the interest rates on my student loans ranged from about 6.5% (a subsidized loan that my school offered up to a limit) to 8.5% (the majority of my federal loans). I was lucky enough to not have student loan debt from undergrad, or any other installment debt like auto loans, so this was the only debt I was paying off. When I got the final “tab” after graduating, reality set in: I had a 6-figure bill that was accruing interest… It was time to get to work.

Here’s how I managed my student loan debt:

When I was leaving school, I was moving to a new city and a new apartment. One of the first things I had to do was understand my anticipated student loan monthly payments (after grace period) to make sure that my budget could withstand my rent, parking, daily expenses, and loan payment. I logged in to the two services that I made my student loan payments to and found how much I’d owe each month. Balancing student loans and living expenses in major cities like New York and San Francisco can be difficult, but there is no quicker way to paint yourself into a financial corner than to overextend yourself with your living expenses.

Right before my grace period ended, I idiot-proofed my payments. That is to say, I set up my student loan payments to automatically debit from my checking account so that I would never miss a payment. Being in debt was tough enough, so the last thing I wanted was to get hit with a fee or hurt my credit. It’s worth noting that many lenders, like CommonBond, will offer a 0.25% rate reduction by setting up autopay from your checking account.

For my first six months paying student loans, I paid the exact amount due while I got my bearings on my new job, city, income, and expenses. Once I confirmed that I was in a good place financially, I slightly increased my payments such that I was overpaying each month and therefore paying down my loan principal quicker. Even if the extra payment wasn’t a ton of money (ranging from $50 to $200 per month over the years), I thought these payments could add up to thousands of dollars over time (which they did).

I was not in an industry where bonuses were astronomical, but I did get some year-end bonuses in my first job and later received restricted stock at future companies. I put as much as humanly possible from these proceeds against my student loans. By prepaying chunks of my student loans 1 to 2 times per year, my outstanding debt really began to come down, and the light at the end of the tunnel began to peek through.

All of the above tactics got me to the point where I paid off my debt in a little under 6 years, or 4 years ahead of my 10-year term.

Thomas NitzscheTotal Student Loan Debt: $20,000

I just finished repaying $20,000 in Federal Student Loan debt. Due to a 2008 layoff, subsequent under-employment and mortgage/medical debt obligations, I had to put the loan on a graduated repayment plan in order to remain current. I don’t recall the original payment, but on the graduated plan it started around $80 per month and ended up around $120 per month before I paid it off early

I was finally able to pay it off after about 10 years of payments. Two years ago I was able to drastically reduce my living expenses by renting out my home and moving in with my widowed mother in order to to aggressively pay down the debt.

Learn more about Thomas at Clear Point Credit Counseling Solutions.

Chris and Lauren Rudolph Total Student Loan Debt: $27,000

Lauren and I paid off $27,000 in just over 2 years. Our goal was to pay off our undergrad student loans by the time she finished her master's degree.

Our plan was fairly simple:

1) we designated an amount to pay in addition to our minimum monthly payment ($200 in our case)

2) we committed our tax return & "extra pay checks" to our loan

3) I worked to generate additional income through freelance work on nights & weekends.

We tracked our progress on the loan through an amortized Excel spreadsheet and managed our budget with YNAB financial software (stands for You Need A Budget). The philosophy behind YNAB combined with the support of the YNAB online community (training, tutorials, forums) was a huge aspect of our success. Our encouragement to others is to make a plan and stick to it. It's simple, but that's really the secret.

Todd TresidderTotal Student Loan Debt: $2,500

I was working at Hewlett-Packard back in the day when new PC's were a couple thousand dollars. My dad really wanted the latest model HP PC and the retail price just about equaled my student loan debt. In addition, the company had a policy of selling internally to employees at a discount plus financing at zero interest.

So my Dad gave me the cash in exchange for the PC, and then I used that cash to instantly pay off the student loans. My debt was instantly reduced by the employee discount, and then the company pulled a small amount each month interest free out of my pay so I hardly ever missed it. Presto - student loan debt was instantly gone.

You can learn more about Todd at FinancialMentor.com.

Steven DonovanTotal Student Loan Debt: $55,000

I admit that I was slow to pay off my loans. It took me 10 years altogether to get debt free. But when I finally set my mind to it, I paid off $46,500 of student loan debt in 2 years and 3 months.

I did it by facing the facts, setting financial goals and a budget, boosting my income by taking on side jobs, and staying motivated.

I had $25,866.26 left in July 2014, and I made a goal to pay off this amount in 10 months. If you are looking at the numbers that’s $2,586 a month. And that doesn’t even calculate interest, so it was more like $2,600 per month.

The official day I paid off the last of my student loans was June 11th, 2015. I didn’t make the 10 month goal I set forth to complete, but it didn’t matter in the end. For a little over 2 years, I  made paying off my student loans the focus in my financial life. When I made that last payment I could not feel happier.

Lance Cothern Total Student Loan Debt: $80,000

My wife and I worked to pay off her over $80,000 of student loan debt in less than three years. We lived a frugal lifestyle, earned extra income and put almost everything above our basic expenses toward the debt pay down.

This is the key and, while it seems obvious on the surface, it takes a lot of determination to make it happen. We paid a ton of money towards debt every month. In the beginning, minimum payments were over $700 a month and we still sent extra money in. During the rough times we only made the minimum payments, but during some of our best debt pay off months we paid off over $10,000 in one month.

You can learn more about Lance at MoneyManifesto.com.

Melanie LockertTotal Student Loan Debt: $81,000

In January 2013, I set the goal of being debt free within 4 years. That was brazen because I still had $57,000 in student loan debt left. I was making $12 per hour and my contract was ending in a few months. How in the heck would I be debt free in four years? But something powerful happened when I set that intention. I set a goal — a BIG one — and even though I had no idea how I would actually reach that goal and even though it seemed so out of reach at the time, I made it happen. A year early.

Throughout the years, my blog has launched my freelance writing career as well as my event planning business. Because of it, I quit the job that I eventually found, and more than doubled my income, which helped me pay off my debt even faster.

I will also share that a small windfall helped me as well. I have never once thought or expected that I’d have a windfall of money. But earlier this year my mom received a sizable bonus at work — and decided to share a portion with me. It was $4,000, and along with a small amount from my emergency fund, I used it to pay off my last loan!

After all is said and done, I’ve probably paid close to $100,000 toward my student loan debt. I borrowed $81,000 and paid a lot in interest over the years. Sometimes I get sad, thinking how awesome it would be to have $100,000 in the bank, instead of having a net worth of basically zero. But I’m proud of what I’ve done. I’ve worked many long nights and shed a lot of tears to get here and it feels so damn good.

Learn more about Melanie's story at Dear Debt.

Whitney HansenTotal Student Loan Debt: $30,000

After graduating college in 2010, I noticed (yes, I didn't really pay attention) that I accumulated $30,000 in student debt. I can't explain how much of a burden this felt like. After a few tears and a glass (okay, okay a bottle) of wine, I put together a plan to pay off the debt.

My plan consisted of living on a very tight budget, renting out my primary residence and moving in with my boyfriend, selling all my furniture and knick knacks, and working two jobs pushing 70-80 hours a week.

One of the weirder things I did was taping my budget to my debit card. Every time I wanted to make a purchase, I was reminded of my bigger goal. Cheesy, but it worked. All my sacrifices allowed me to pay off my $30,000 in 10 months. I always try to remind people that while the process of getting out of debt is simple, it isn't easy. There's a lot of emotions and personal development involved. Getting out of debt is much more than just "running the numbers."Hope this helps in some way!

Learn more about Whitney's story at WhitneyHansen.com.

Chris HuntleyTotal Student Loan Debt: $28,000

When my wife and I were married in 2005, each of us came into the marriage with $15,000 of credit debt, and a combined $37,000 of student loan debt.

Since we were in $30,000 of credit debt, and since it has the higher interest rates (and not tax deductible), we had to make that debt the priority, and figured we'd never get out of our student loan debt. That was until 2008, when I decided to give my all to my business. I decided I was tired of being in debt and needed to earn more income so we could pay it off.

And that's what I did. I hustled in my business. There was a few year period from 2009 to 2012 where I routinely would work late into the night, sometimes going to bed at 3 a.m. The point is, I was willing to do whatever it took to become more successful, and I started making a lot more money.

I'm happy to say that since that time, despite having 3 children and buying a house, we have now paid off all of our credit debt and have just $9,000 of student loan debt left. Yep, we paid off over $28,000 of student loan debt and $30,000 of credit card debt. I expect us to pay off the remainder of our debt in 2016.

Brande PlotnickTotal Student Loan Debt: $100,000

I took out loans to fund two graduate degrees from the University of Louisville back in the 1990s. I ultimately graduated in 1999 with an MBA, a Master's degree in audiology, and a student loan balance of about $85,000. Because I was unable to make the payments on these multiple loans, I consolidated my student loans at a time when interest rates were high, so I was then locked into a 7.625% interest rate. Even after consolidation, I had difficulty making the $817 monthly payments on my salary at the time.

My lender offered deferments, which I gladly accepted even though all the interest was being added to my balance each month. By the time I began making regularly scheduled payments, the balance had grown to just over $100,000.

By then, my career was in full swing and I was able to make the payments, but the balance didn't shrink much. I began paying extra when possible. In 2014, my husband and I made the decision to pay off a portion ($30K) of the loans using a home equity loan that had a low variable interest rate. This allowed me to reduce the overall interest I was paying on the loans and it allowed us to be able to deduct the portion of the interest from the home equity loan on our taxes.

I continued paying on the loans until finally, in 2015 I made the difficult decision to cash out a pension I had from a previous employer to pay the remainder of the loans. The pension was being managed by the company and was earning almost no interest, far less in interest than I was paying on the remaining student loans. I also still had a robust 401(K) that I didn't touch. So, even with the taxes and penalties I incurred to liquidate the pension early, it still made sense to use it to pay off the loans once and for all.

I think what many people don't realize when they are younger is, that unless you are working towards a degree that is nearly guaranteed to earn a big salary, it almost never makes sense to mortgage your future to pay for an education. This is even more true today, with the diminished value of an undergraduate degree.

The entire system is rigged against the borrower and those who earn "too much", as I did, will not even be able to deduct any of that big student loan interest bill on their taxes. There is no hope of refinancing the loan again once you've already done so under today's current system and that's why I was locked into a high interest rate.

Although many financial experts would not advocate applying funds earmarked for retirement towards a student loan balance, my advisor encouraged me to do just that, not only for the financial reasons described above but also because this debt weighed so heavily on me psychologically. I felt like an indentured servant to the corporate world, never being able to choose jobs based on factors outside of a hefty salary that would enable me to stay current on my loans. Now that they are gone, I have more freedom in my professional life and can choose jobs that are fulfilling for me. I am even able to pursue my own businesses like freelance writing and blogging in the hopes that they will grow in the future.

Sarah BlaisTotal Student Loan Debt: $15,000

The loan amount was $15,000. I don't remember what the monthly payment was, as I paid it off during the grace period.

The two biggest things that helped me pay the student loan back were my parents' support and having a second job.

I was able to live rent-free while I paid my loan off (although I did help with other bills), and my mother was kind enough to leave leftovers from supper when I came home. Just by staying with my parents, I saved $500-$600, and put that money towards the loan.

Managing two jobs wasn't easy, and at times one compromised the other. I worked from 8 AM to 4 PM in a marketing job, and then worked from 5 PM to 10 or 11 PM as a hostess/busser at a restaurant. I would usually eat my supper in my car between jobs, or take a nap. It wasn't unheard of for me to work 7 - 10 days in a row. Sometimes I would show up to my full time job sleepy from the previous night, or I would have to call in to the restaurant last-minute if my full-time job needed me to stay late for a project.

What kept me going was working with great people who supported my situation, and seeing my loan amount decrease over $1,000 a month. I was driven to pay it back as fast as possible, and the hard work paid off (no pun intended). I now live debt-free, which not many people can say at 24 years old these days.

Melanie McCombTotal Student Loan Debt: $40,000

My name is Melanie McComb and I just paid off my student loans last month.

I owed over $40,000, the cost of going to a 4 year state university. I have been paying off my student loans since 2007.

When I first started paying, I went after the highest interest loan and made aggressive payments on it and was able to pay it off within 2 years. I then tackled my other loans and continued the process of prioritizing the highest interest and where I had some additional money left over after bills/rent, I paid some of the difference towards my loans.

By using the debt snowball method on my student loans, she's now debt free.


Editor: Clint Proctor Reviewed by: Colin Graves

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Best Retirement Calculators For Projecting Savings https://thecollegeinvestor.com/44829/best-retirement-calculators/ https://thecollegeinvestor.com/44829/best-retirement-calculators/#respond Sun, 23 Jun 2024 07:30:00 +0000 https://thecollegeinvestor.com/?p=44829 Retirement calculators can help answer your biggest questions, including how much money you need to retire. These are the best retirement calculators right now.

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Retirement calculators can help you plan for the future. And over the last few years, there have been a number of them developed that all offer slight variations and tools.

Saving and investing for retirement is a long-term project best tackled over decades. If you want the tailwinds of compounding growth, you need to invest for retirement early and often.

However, generic advice doesn’t answer most people’s biggest retirement questions. You want to know how much you need to save each month, what age you can retire at, whether your investment portfolio is likely to run out, and what you can afford to do along the way.

That’s where retirement planning calculators come in. Whether you’re just starting to invest for retirement, or are planning to exit the workforce within a year or two, you can benefit from a retirement calculator. 

Best Retirement Calculators For 2024

We’ve tested close to 20 retirement calculators and chosen our favorites for 2024. You can see the full list (in ranked order) later in the article, but here are our top picks, starting with the T.Rowe Price Retirement Income Calculator (it's free). 

Best Overall Retirement Calculator: T.Rowe Price

With a near-perfect score on usability, a sophisticated approach to analysis, a deep level of customization, and a free price tag (which was the tie-breaker), the T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Calculator was our top pick for the best overall retirement planning calculator. The questions it asks are detailed enough to give you a clear idea of whether you’re on track to retire, but high-level enough to get your answer in under five minutes.

The T. Rowe Price calculator uses Monte Carlo simulations to help you understand if you’re likely to meet your retirement goals or not. It also allows you to “play” with your assumptions (increasing savings rates, retiring earlier or later, adding cash infusions, etc.). This provides a dynamic retirement calculator that isn’t overly burdensome.

The calculator focuses exclusively on retirement, so you shouldn’t use it for all your financial planning needs. But if you’re wondering whether you’re on track to retire, it will help you find the answer.

screenshot of retirement calculator

Best Free Retirement Planning Tool: Empower

While the T. Rowe Price retirement planning calculator answers whether you can retire, Empower helps you dig into your retirement planning questions. Empower allows you to do detailed scenario planning based on your actual financial situation. By using real-time data from your financial accounts (including your spending accounts), you can dig into real details instead of hypotheticals. Even better, the tools are free to use, and Empower lives on your phone or computer, so you can review the results at your leisure.

Empower screenshot

Best For Quick Analysis: Fidelity's Retirement Score 

By answering six quick questions, you can receive Fidelity’s Retirement Score. The score shows the probability that your money will outlive you (based on your responses to the questions). If you’re not planning to retire in the next few decades, Fidelity’s calculator lets you know whether you’re on track for retirement. It’s not designed for detailed retirement planning, but it will show you if you need to save more aggressively, or if you can take your foot off the gas.

Fidelity retirement score screenshot

Best For Total Life Planning: Maxifi 

Maxifi takes the prize for best total life planning tool. It integrates tax planning, life events, and changes to income and expenses into a comprehensive financial and retirement plan. It takes your current financial goals as seriously as your future retirement goals.

Maxifi costs $109 per year, but it's money well spent if you use the software to make better financial decisions. If not, don’t waste your money and time digging into the tool.

A few years ago, very few companies offered comprehensive financial planning for everyday people. In this analysis, we reviewed four easy-to-use tools that give you the flexibility to consider all sorts of life events in your analysis. All five received scores that allowed them to tie for second place overall. In addition to Maxifi, ProjectionLab, New Retirement, and OnTrajectory all offer sound financial planning tools that allow you to consider retirement along with the rest of your life. We happily recommend any of these tools for personal finance aficionados who want to answer life’s biggest financial questions.

Retirement Planning Calculators Details

Below is a full list of the retirement planning calculators that we tested — their usability ratings, prices, and the final score assigned to them. Some scores indicate a multi-way tie, but the descriptions above provide more detail on why certain tools were ranked above others.

Tool

Description

Usability

Price

Score

Retirement Calculator: T. Rowe Price

Robust calculator estimates whether your portfolio can support your retirement needs, and allows you to play with your assumptions. It uses Monte Carlo simulations to provide an estimate of the frequency that your portfolio will last for your entire life.

19/20

Free

25/30

Retirement Calculator: MaxFi

A premium financial planning software designed to help you make better decisions today without jeopardizing your future goals. Maxifi provides deep insights into the risks and rewards of dipping into your savings to meet a short-term goal vs. holding off.

15/20

$109/yr

25/30

Retirement Calculator: OnTrajectory

Financial planning software that not only provides detailed retirement projections, it also helps you track progress toward important life goals along the way. If you want to understand how big lifestyle decisions will affect your retirement, OnTrajectory can help.

15/20

$80/yr

25/30

Retirement Calculator: Projection Lab

Fully customizable financial planning software for people who are pursuing Financial Independence and early retirement. Allows you to account for large expenses (children's college, home upgrades, etc), changes in income, spending, and more.


Click here to read our ProjectionLab Review

15/20

$108/yr

25/30

Retirement Calculator: New Retirement

Comprehensive financial planning software offering detailed financial plans even with the free version. The upgraded version allows you to plug in hundreds of financial details to personalize your plan.


Click here to read our NewRetirement Review

15/20

$120/yr

25/30

Retirement Calculator: Empower

Retirement planning, budgeting, and net worth tracking app. Connect your financial accounts to the app, and build a financial plan based on your actual account balances.


Click here to read our Empower Review.  

16/20

Free

23/30

Retirement Calculator: Fidelity

A simple calculator that forecasts your expected retirement needs, and your likelihood of meeting them. Limited ability to play with the numbers and there are lots of assumptions related to returns and inflation. Nonetheless, a great tool for those who just want to know whether they are on track.

20/20

Free

23/30

Retirement Calculator: Retirement Budget Calculator 2023

A retirement calculator based on your current spending and your expected spending in retirement. For people who want to do financial planning on their own. If you don't have a detailed understanding of your current spending, this is probably not the right tool for you.

14/20

$95/yr

23/30

Retirement Calculator: cFIREsim

A Monte Carlo simulator designed to help early retirees decide when their portfolio is large enough to support their retirement needs. You can model dozens of scenarios to help you decide whether you can leave your job to retire.

13/20

Free

22/30

Retirement Calculator: FinancialMentor

The Financial Mentor's Ultimate Retirement Calculator answers the big retirement questions. If you're starting to get a handle on your financial details, this calculator can show you whether you're on the path toward a financially sound retirement.


You may need to dig around to find details like your tax rate, but once you know these details you can build a simple but sound retirement plan. 

14/20

Free

21/30

Retirement Calculator: Schwab

A simple calculator designed to help you figure out the balance between spending and saving for retirement. The tool is easy to use, but doesn't offer much in the way of customization (unless you want to change your inputs).

16/20

Free

20/30

Retirement Calculator: Stash

Super simple retirement calculator that shows your expected nest egg at retirement, and how much you're expected to need. The calculator is simplistic, but if you're new to investing or thinking about retirement, it can give you a directional take on whether you're on track to retire.


Click here to read our Stash Review.   

17/20

Free

19/30

Retirement Calculator: WalletBurst

WalletBurst offers a simple look at the relationship between your spending, your assets, and your ability to retire. If your main question is when you can quit your job, WalletBurst is the tool for you.

12/20

Free

18/30

Retirement Calculator: the complete retirement planner logo

The Complete Retirement Planner helps you create a personalized retirement plan based on your current financial situation and your retirement aspirations. It allows for detailed planning, but it is best suited for people who already have a good understanding of their finances.

7/20

$89.99/yr

16/30

Retirement Calculator: AARP

Using simple assumptions, the AARP Retirement Nest Egg Calculator calculates a monthly savings rate required to retire at a specific age. Unfortunately, the built-in assumptions seem to be biased towards very low returns (especially during the retirement years). Compared with other calculators, the tool may suggest too large of a required nest egg.

12/20

Free

15/30

Retirement Calculator: FIREcalc

One of the original tools designed to help early retirees decide whether they can retire. The calculator uses tons of data and allows you to model many different scenarios. However, the user interface is stuck in 2002, and the jargon makes the calculator hard to use. 

4/20

Free

12/30

A Few Caveats About Our Judgment Criteria

Each calculator presented in this article had to meet certain “table stakes” criteria to be included. These criteria include having clear and fair assumptions (especially related to investment growth and inflation).

Calculators using simple assumptions (such as not accounting for volatility) were allowed as long as assumptions surrounding growth and inflation were displayed. Such calculators are best for people with two decades or more until retirement.

It also needed to provide details about an investor’s expected net worth at retirement and their portfolio’s expected longevity following retirement. Calculators that didn’t provide both of those details were excluded. We also excluded tools that require you to have a retirement account with the brokerage in order to use the tool.

If the calculator met these criteria, it was allowed into the list of considered tools. At that point, the most important criterion for judging these calculators was usability for the average person. This accounted for two-thirds of the overall score. A typical person should be able to jump into the calculator and get understandable results using reasonably accurate estimates of their financial situation. Any calculator that required users to wade through jargon or text-heavy pages was discounted on the usability front.

The other criterion for judging the calculator was robustness. Calculators that accounted for more investment scenarios, better refinement of assumptions, or better simulations of risk were deemed better than those with fewer options. Most calculators allow you to “play with your assumptions” to see what you can get on track for retirement. But that’s only the first part of robustness. You may also want to see how your current decision (to upgrade a house, have a child, take time off of work, etc.) is likely to affect your retirement plan. Some calculators allowed you to do this, but others didn’t.

While robustness is important, it only accounted for a third of the overall score for several reasons. First, most people don’t need incredibly detailed financial retirement calculations until the decade before they retire. Unless you’re pursuing extremely early retirement, you probably don’t need a detailed financial calculator until you’re 50-60 years old. Additionally, most people won’t use the refinement features. A few curious people may use the refinement features based on their current life goals, but most people won’t. If you’re someone who rigorously tracks your net worth or religiously uses your budgeting app, you may find it hard to believe that people don’t love spending time on financial tools. However, most people who want a robust analysis will pay a financial planner for an analysis rather than research tools themselves.

Retirement Calculator Wrap-Up

No matter which retirement calculator you choose, you should always spend sometime each year on your retirement plan to help you stay on track. You may not need to build a comprehensive plan, but a high-level retirement target can help you live well today and tomorrow. If you’re more focused on your day-to-day personal finances consider using one of these budgeting apps and these investing apps to help you take daily steps to build your financial health.

Editor: Colin Graves Reviewed by: Robert Farrington

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